How to use it
Read the pharmaceutical packaging and follow your care provider’s instructions for dulaglutide. Dulaglutide is a once-weekly injection. Eli Lilly recommends injecting the medicine under the skin in your upper arm, upper thigh, or stomach, changing the injection site each week. Store prefilled dulaglutide pens in a refrigerator.
Dosing
Dosing depends on your specific prescription schedule and your care provider’s instructions. Please also read the pharmaceutical packaging.
Side effects
Rapid or significant weight loss can lead to too much muscle loss. To protect your muscles, it’s important to start a strength training program and exercise regularly while taking dulaglutide.
Tell your health care provider if you have severe stomach problems that won’t go away, including abdominal bloating or pain, acid reflux, a feeling of fullness after eating just a few bites of food, nausea, and vomiting, including vomiting undigested food eaten a few hours earlier. These may be symptoms of gastroparesis (stomach paralysis).
Use an effective contraceptive while taking this medication. If you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant, do not take dulaglutide.
Dulaglutide is not used to treat insulin-dependent diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis. So, if this is you, dulaglutide isn’t the right fit.
Black Box Warning
Although rare, dulaglutide caused thyroid C-cell tumors in animal studies. Dulaglutide medications have a “black box” warning of the risk of these tumors. If you have trouble swallowing, develop hoarseness, or feel swelling or a lump in your neck, contact your health care provider immediately.
The FDA also warns not to take dulaglutide if you have a personal or family history of multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome Type 2 or medullary thyroid cancer.
Precautions
Rapid or significant weight loss can lead to too much muscle loss. To protect your muscles, it’s important to start a strength training program and exercise regularly while taking dulaglutide.
Tell your health care provider if you have severe stomach problems that won’t go away, including abdominal bloating or pain, acid reflux, a feeling of fullness after eating just a few bites of food, nausea, and vomiting, including vomiting undigested food eaten a few hours earlier. These may be symptoms of gastroparesis (stomach paralysis).
Use an effective contraceptive while taking this medication. If you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant, do not take dulaglutide.
Dulaglutide is not used to treat insulin-dependent diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis. So, if this is you, dulaglutide isn’t the right fit.
Interactions
Some drugs can also interact with dulaglutide, including:
- Insulin
- Sulfonylureas (when combined, these can cause blood sugar levels to drop dangerously low)
- Some birth control pills
- Other GLP-1 or GLP-1/GIP receptor agonist medications such as semaglutide, liraglutide, or tirzepatide
You should not drink alcohol while taking this drug because it can lower blood sugar. Combining alcohol with dulaglutide may cause blood sugars to fall too fast, leading to fainting and dizziness.